The proposed bill, S. 588, seeks to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws by adding Section 16-25-140, which establishes the offense of coercive control over another person. This new section defines "coercive behavior" and "controlling behavior," outlining actions that can be considered coercive or controlling, such as isolation from friends and family, deprivation of basic needs, and financial abuse. The bill specifies that when two individuals are "personally connected," it is unlawful for one to engage in a pattern of coercive or controlling behavior that instills fear of violence or causes significant mental distress. Violators of this law would face felony charges, with penalties including fines up to $10,000 and imprisonment for up to ten years.

Additionally, the bill provides a comprehensive list of behaviors that may constitute coercive control, as well as types of evidence that can support claims of such behavior. This includes digital communications, medical records, and witness testimonies. Importantly, the bill clarifies that its provisions do not apply to actions taken under legal arrangements, such as power of attorney or parental control, unless those actions instill fear of violence. The act will take effect upon approval by the Governor.

Statutes affected:
04/22/2025: 16-25-140
Latest Version: 16-25-140