The bill S. 588 aims to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws by adding Section 16-25-140, which establishes the offense of coercive control over another person. This new section defines "coercive behavior" and "controlling behavior," outlining actions that can be considered coercive, such as isolation, manipulation, and intimidation. It specifies that when two individuals are "personally connected," it is unlawful for one to engage in a pattern of coercive or controlling behavior that instills fear of violence or causes significant mental distress. Violators of this law would face felony charges, with penalties including fines up to $10,000 and imprisonment for up to ten years.

Additionally, the bill provides a comprehensive list of behaviors that may constitute coercive control, such as financial abuse, threats, and various forms of emotional and physical abuse. It also outlines the types of evidence that can support claims of coercive control, including digital communications, medical records, and witness testimonies. Importantly, the bill clarifies that its provisions do not apply to actions taken under legal arrangements, such as power of attorney or parental control, unless those actions instill fear of violence. The act will take effect upon approval by the Governor.

Statutes affected:
04/22/2025: 16-25-140
Latest Version: 16-25-140