The bill S. 541 aims to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws by updating definitions related to intellectual disabilities and expanding the criteria for involuntary admission to include individuals with head injuries. Specifically, it introduces new definitions for "head injury" and "spinal cord injury" in Section 44-20-30, clarifying the nature of these injuries and their potential impacts on cognitive and physical functioning. The bill also modifies Section 44-20-450 to allow for the involuntary admission of individuals with head injuries, provided that the injury results in significant impairment similar to that of a person with an intellectual disability.

In addition to the new definitions, the bill outlines the process for initiating involuntary admission proceedings, which can be initiated by various parties, including family members and legal guardians. It ensures that individuals alleged to have an intellectual disability or related disability, including head injuries, have legal representation during hearings. The bill also stipulates that if the court finds that the individual does not meet the criteria for involuntary admission, the proceedings will be dismissed. Overall, this legislation seeks to enhance the support and treatment options available for individuals with head injuries and related disabilities in South Carolina.

Statutes affected:
04/03/2025: 44-20-30, 44-20-450
Latest Version: 44-20-30, 44-20-450