The bill S. 427 aims to amend Article 11 of Chapter 3, Title 47 of the South Carolina Code of Laws, which addresses the mistreatment of police dogs and horses. The proposed changes expand the definition of prohibited conduct to include actions such as taunting, tormenting, teasing, and administering harmful substances to these animals. The penalties for such violations are significantly increased, with fines ranging from $2,000 to $5,000 for misdemeanors and $2,000 to $20,000 for felonies, along with potential imprisonment. Additionally, the bill mandates that individuals convicted of felonies must pay restitution to the law enforcement agency for the costs associated with restoring or replacing the injured or killed animal.

Furthermore, the bill clarifies that while police officers or veterinarians may perform euthanasia in emergency situations, any other form of mistreatment will result in severe penalties. The legislation also includes provisions for community service as part of the sentencing for those convicted. Overall, S. 427 seeks to enhance the protection of law enforcement animals by imposing stricter penalties and ensuring that offenders are held financially accountable for their actions.