The bill H. 4072, introduced in the South Carolina General Assembly, declares May 17, 2025, as Necrotizing Enterocolitis Awareness Day. This resolution aims to raise awareness about necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a severe inflammatory condition that primarily affects premature infants and can lead to significant health complications or death. The resolution highlights the importance of educating the public about NEC, the need for support for affected families, and the role of breast milk in preventing the disease. It also addresses the disparities in care that disproportionately affect Black infants.

The resolution emphasizes the financial burden of NEC on the healthcare system, with annual hospitalization costs reaching approximately $5 billion in the United States. It recognizes the NEC Society, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing research and advocacy for NEC, and encourages citizens to engage in educational efforts regarding this critical health issue. The House of Representatives expresses its commitment to improving outcomes for infants at risk of NEC and their families through this declaration.