The "South Carolina Venomous Reptiles Act" aims to regulate the possession and management of venomous reptiles within the state. The bill establishes a permitting system, making it illegal to possess venomous reptiles without a permit issued by the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. It outlines the requirements for obtaining a permit, including age restrictions and background checks, and mandates that existing owners apply for permits within ninety days of the act's effective date. The act also sets forth guidelines for the housing, transportation, and safekeeping of venomous reptiles, including specific enclosure standards and emergency protocols in case of escape or bite incidents.

Additionally, the bill provides for penalties for violations, including civil fines and potential criminal charges for serious infractions. It allows for the seizure of venomous reptiles under certain conditions, such as possession without a permit or if the reptile poses a danger to public safety. The act also permits local governments to adopt more stringent regulations if desired. Overall, the legislation seeks to enhance public safety and ensure responsible ownership of venomous reptiles in South Carolina.