The bill S. 143 aims to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws regarding definitions and procedures related to domestic abuse. Specifically, it seeks to expand the definition of "household member" in Section 20-4-20 to include individuals who are currently or have previously been in a dating relationship. This addition recognizes the importance of dating relationships in the context of domestic abuse. Furthermore, the bill modifies Section 20-4-40 to allow a parent, guardian, legal counsel, or other appropriate adult to petition for an order of protection on behalf of minor household members, thereby enhancing the protection available to vulnerable individuals.

In addition to these changes, the bill clarifies the process for filing a petition for an order of protection, ensuring that it can be initiated by any household member or an appropriate adult on behalf of minors. The petition must detail the abuse and inform the respondent of their right to legal counsel. The bill also mandates that the clerk of court provide simplified forms for individuals not represented by counsel and prohibits any filing fees for petitions related to domestic abuse. This legislation is designed to improve access to legal protections for victims of domestic abuse in South Carolina.

Statutes affected:
12/11/2024: 20-4-20, 20-4-40
12/11/2024-A: 20-4-20, 20-4-40
02/05/2025: 20-4-20, 20-4-40
Latest Version: 20-4-20, 20-4-40