The "South Carolina Hands-Free and Distracted Driving Act" aims to enhance road safety by prohibiting the use of wireless electronic communication devices while operating a motor vehicle. The bill amends Section 56-5-3890 to define terms related to hands-free devices and outlines specific unlawful actions, such as composing, sending, or reading text-based communications while driving. It establishes the offense of distracted driving, with penalties including fines and points assessed against a driver's record for repeat offenses. Notably, a second or subsequent offense will incur a two-point violation. The act also mandates that the Department of Transportation notify motorists of hands-free requirements at interstate highway ingress points.

Additionally, the bill includes provisions that limit law enforcement's ability to stop drivers solely for suspected violations of this act, requiring probable cause for such actions. During the initial 180 days after the act's effective date, law enforcement officers are instructed to issue only warnings for violations. The Department of Public Safety is tasked with collecting and reporting demographic data on citations issued under this act, ensuring transparency and accountability. The act preempts local regulations regarding the use of mobile devices while driving, reinforcing a uniform state law.

Statutes affected:
12/11/2024: 56-5-3890, 56-1-720
Latest Version: 56-5-3890, 56-1-720