The bill H. 3456 proposes an amendment to Section 1, Article XI of the South Carolina Constitution to abolish the State Board of Education. The current language, which establishes the Board as composed of one member from each judicial circuit elected by legislative delegations and includes an additional member appointed by the Governor, will be replaced with a reserved status, effectively eliminating the Board's existence and its associated powers and duties.

If passed, this amendment will be presented to the qualified voters during the next general election, allowing them to decide whether to support the abolition of the State Board of Education. Voters will have the option to mark "Yes" or "No" on their ballots regarding the proposed change.