The "Live and Let Live Act" seeks to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws by introducing Article 2 to Chapter 32, Title 1, which prohibits state discrimination against individuals and organizations based on their beliefs about marriage and gender. The bill underscores the significance of protecting religious freedom and moral convictions, particularly concerning same-sex marriage and gender identity. It defines key terms such as "discriminatory action" and "religious organization," and asserts that the state cannot impose adverse actions against those acting in accordance with their sincerely held beliefs.

Key provisions include protections for religious organizations regarding marriage, employment, and housing decisions, as well as for individuals involved in adoption and foster care services. The act allows individuals to file claims against the state for violations of these protections and provides for relief options, including compensatory damages and attorney's fees. It clarifies that the act's changes will not affect pending actions or existing rights and includes a severability clause to ensure that if any part is deemed unconstitutional, the remaining sections will still be valid. The act will take effect upon the Governor's approval.