The bill amends existing laws regarding trespass and squatting, specifically in Chapter 11-44 and Chapter 34-18 of the General Laws. It introduces a definition of "squatter" as a person occupying a dwelling unit or other structure who is not a party to a rental agreement, not a periodic tenant, and is not authorized by the property owner, landlord, or tenant to occupy the dwelling unit or structure. The bill establishes that individuals found guilty of squatting will be charged with a misdemeanor, facing penalties of up to $1,000 in fines or a year of imprisonment, or both.
Additionally, it clarifies that squatters are not considered tenants and therefore do not have the rights and protections typically afforded to tenants under the Residential Landlord and Tenant Act. The bill provides property owners and landlords with specific remedies against squatters, allowing them to seek police assistance for the removal and arrest of squatters and to cause them to be prosecuted for the criminal offense of squatting without the need to initiate eviction proceedings. This legislative change aims to strengthen property rights and streamline the process for addressing unauthorized occupancy of residential properties. The act will take effect upon passage.
Statutes affected: 8066: 11-44-26, 34-18-11