The bill amends Chapter 14-1 of the General Laws, which governs "Proceedings in Family Court," by allowing the family court to retain jurisdiction over juveniles until the age of twenty-one under specific conditions. The court may extend its jurisdiction beyond the age of eighteen if it finds that it is in the best interest of the child, based on a motion from the child's representative or on its own initiative. This extension applies to children who are wayward, delinquent, or have faced dependency, neglect, or abuse petitions.

The bill also includes provisions for young adults in foster care, permitting them to voluntarily remain under the care of the Department of Children, Youth and Families (DCYF) and under court supervision until the age of twenty-one, provided they meet specific criteria related to education, employment, or medical conditions. Additionally, the bill emphasizes the need for interdepartmental collaboration to create comprehensive transition plans for children with emotional or developmental challenges.

Furthermore, the amendments clarify the custody and commitment process for delinquent and dependent children, requiring a signed decree from the court for commitments and the transmission of relevant information to authorities. The bill aims to enhance support for youth transitioning out of the juvenile system, ensuring their well-being and stability as they approach adulthood. This act would take effect upon passage.