The bill amends Chapter 5-34 of the General Laws by adding a new section (5-34-3.1) that establishes procedures for the administration of deep sedation and general anesthesia by registered nurses and nurse practitioners. It specifies that only certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs) are authorized to administer general anesthetics for elective, scheduled, non-emergent procedures, while other registered nurses and nurse practitioners may participate in moderate sedation within their lawful scope of practice. The bill clarifies that nursing practice limitations do not affect the authority of other healthcare professionals and includes protections for moderate sedation practices, addressing unplanned transitions to deep sedation.

Additionally, the bill amends Section 23-17-40 regarding hospital and freestanding emergency-care facility event reporting. It introduces new definitions and mandates that certain incidents, including unplanned progressions to deep sedation or general anesthesia, must be reported to the Department of Health. The bill emphasizes the importance of maintaining patient safety and outlines the responsibilities of healthcare facilities in reporting adverse events. The provisions of this act will take effect on January 1, 2027.

Statutes affected:
7740  SUB A: 23-17-40