The proposed "Solar Cost Reduction Act" aims to modernize the permitting process for residential solar energy systems in Rhode Island by establishing a statewide smart solar permitting platform. This platform will enable contractors and other qualified parties to submit permit applications electronically at any time, perform automated code compliance checks, and issue permits instantly for applications that meet safety and building codes. The act requires municipalities to adopt this platform or an equivalent automated system within twelve months of its enactment.

Additionally, the act prohibits municipalities from requiring additional manual plan reviews for permits issued through the smart solar permitting platform or an equivalent automated platform. It also introduces provisions for remote virtual inspections, allowing homeowners to request inspections conducted off-site, primarily through submitted photographs and videos. By July 1, 2027, municipalities will be required to offer this option for certain building permits related to solar energy systems.

The act establishes a centralized online repository for municipal ordinances, regulations, and local requirements applicable to the permitting and installation of solar energy systems. Furthermore, it mandates that electric distribution companies shall not require any inspection, verification, or approval beyond what is performed by the municipal or local permitting authority as a condition of granting permission to operate a residential solar energy system or other eligible small-scale solar energy system.

Overall, the legislation seeks to streamline the permitting process, reduce administrative costs, and promote the adoption of solar energy in the state.