This bill amends several sections of the General Laws in Chapter 17-20, which pertains to mail ballots in Rhode Island. Key changes include the introduction of new forms for both standard and emergency mail ballot applications, which now require applicants to provide their Rhode Island driver's license or state identification number, or the last four digits of their Social Security number.

Additionally, the bill mandates that the state board of elections establish a secure area for public observation during the processing of mail ballots, ensuring transparency in the election process.

The bill also outlines a detailed procedure for verifying voter signatures on mail ballots. It requires that the signature on the certification envelope be compared with the signature on file in the central voter registration system, and allows for the consideration of other identifiers, including the Rhode Island driver's license number, state identification number, or the last four digits of the Social Security number provided by the voter on the mail ballot application.

If discrepancies arise, the board will follow a structured review process to determine the validity of the mail ballot application. These amendments aim to enhance the security and integrity of the mail voting process in Rhode Island, ensuring that all ballots are properly verified and counted. The act will take effect upon passage.