The proposed bill establishes the Medical Primary Care Scholarship Program in Rhode Island, aimed at addressing the critical shortage of primary care healthcare providers in the state. The program will be administered by the director of the Department of Health in consultation with the commissioner of postsecondary education. It will provide scholarships for medical students, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants, with a total appropriation of $1,000,000 for the fiscal year 2026-2027. The scholarships will cover four years for medical school and two years for nurse practitioner and physician assistant programs. Recipients will be required to work in primary care in Rhode Island for two years for each year of scholarship received.

The bill outlines eligibility criteria for applicants, including completion of the application procedure, graduation from an accredited college or university, a record of excellent academic standing, and acceptance into accredited medical, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant programs. It specifies the conditions under which scholarships will be awarded, including the requirement for recipients to sign contracts agreeing to work in Rhode Island after graduation. Additionally, the bill includes provisions for the repayment of funds if recipients fail to comply with the program's requirements, including failing to complete their educational program or failing to fulfill their work obligations in Rhode Island. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026, and aims to enhance the recruitment and retention of primary care providers to meet the healthcare needs of Rhode Island's population.