The bill amends Section 40-5.2-20 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-5.2, known as "The Rhode Island Works Program," to enhance childcare assistance for families. It establishes that the Department of Human Services will provide childcare assistance to families or assistance units eligible, effective January 1, 2025. The bill specifies that the department shall report annually to the governor and the general assembly by November 1, regarding the demand for state-funded childcare.

Additionally, the bill amends Section 40-6.2-1.1 concerning reimbursement rates for licensed childcare centers and family childcare providers. It introduces a tiered reimbursement system based on the quality rating of the providers, with specific maximum weekly rates established for different age groups, effective July 1, 2025. The rates are as follows:

- Infants: Tier 1 - $334, Tier 2 - $341, Tier 3 - $355, Tier 4 - $364, Tier 5 - $378
- Toddlers: Tier 1 - $278, Tier 2 - $284, Tier 3 - $296, Tier 4 - $303, Tier 5 - $315
- Preschoolers: Tier 1 - $236, Tier 2 - $247, Tier 3 - $255, Tier 4 - $263, Tier 5 - $273
- School Age: Tier 1 - $210, Tier 2 - $215, Tier 3 - $231, Tier 4 - $250, Tier 5 - $263

The bill also implements a new differential bonus rate for infants under age eighteen (18) months and adopts fair payment practices consistent with federal rules for the Child Care and Development Fund. The act will take effect upon passage.

Statutes affected:
1159: 40-5.2-20, 40-6.2-1.1