This bill proposes the repeal of Chapters 12-1.1 and 12-1.2 of the General Laws, which currently govern the State Crime Laboratory Commission and the State Crime Laboratory. In their place, the bill establishes a new Rhode Island State Crime Laboratory within the Department of Attorney General, with the laboratory's director appointed by the Attorney General. The bill outlines the laboratory's jurisdiction, which includes the authority to investigate evidence related to federal, state, or local crimes when requested by appropriate agencies. It details the functions of the laboratory, including technical services, training for law enforcement, and ongoing research in forensic sciences.

The bill specifies the qualifications and responsibilities of the laboratory's director, who must possess a Ph.D. or an equivalent combination of a M.S. degree and experience in an appropriate field, along with forensic training or experience. The director will have the authority to establish goals, priorities, and standards for the laboratory's operation, monitor its effectiveness, and apply for funding.

Additionally, the bill clarifies that any references to the previous state crime laboratory or commission in existing laws will now refer to the newly established Rhode Island State Crime Laboratory and its director.

The bill also amends existing laws related to driving under the influence (DUI) and chemical testing, transferring authority for chemical tests from the Department of Health to the Rhode Island State Crime Laboratory. It establishes penalties for DUI offenses based on the number of offenses and blood alcohol concentration levels, while mandating the use of ignition interlock systems for certain offenders. The legislation emphasizes the importance of chemical testing and outlines the consequences for refusing such tests, including fines and license suspensions. Overall, the bill aims to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of forensic investigations and improve road safety through stricter regulations and penalties.

Statutes affected:
6229: 23-1-8, 12-5-2, 21-28-4.21