The resolution recognizes the importance of the Second Chance Act (SCA), enacted in 2008, which serves as a significant source of federal funding aimed at reducing recidivism and aiding individuals in reintegrating into their communities after incarceration. It highlights the positive impacts of the SCA, including decreased recidivism rates, cost savings for governments, and enhanced community safety. The resolution also emphasizes the challenges faced by the approximately 70 to 100 million Americans with arrest or conviction records, who often encounter barriers to employment, housing, and education due to background checks and legal restrictions.

In light of these issues, the resolution proclaims April 2025 as "Second Chance Month" in Rhode Island, aiming to promote the idea that individuals should not be solely defined by their past records. It advocates for the sealing of eligible records for those who have remained crime-free for a specified period, noting that such measures can significantly improve employment prospects and income for affected individuals. The resolution expresses a commitment to providing second chances and fair opportunities for all, and it directs the Secretary of State to transmit certified copies of the resolution to key stakeholders involved in supporting formerly incarcerated individuals.