The proposed "Beverage Container Recycling Act" introduces a comprehensive framework for the recycling of beverage containers in Rhode Island, establishing definitions and regulations to enhance recycling efforts and promote environmental sustainability. Key insertions include definitions for terms such as "beverage," "covered beverage container," "recycling refund producer responsibility organization," and "material recovery facility." The bill outlines the roles and responsibilities of various entities involved in the recycling process, including the establishment of full-service and express redemption sites, and addresses fraudulent activities related to the redemption process. It emphasizes the importance of equitable access to recycling facilities, particularly in underserved communities, and mandates that the Department of Environmental Management accept applications for a recycling refund producer responsibility organization by January 1, 2026.

Additionally, the bill sets performance targets for redemption rates, requiring that by 2031, the annual redemption rate for covered beverage containers must exceed 65%, and by 2034, it must exceed 85%. It introduces a recycling refund program account managed by the general treasurer and outlines the financial responsibilities of producers, including a material-specific fee structure. The legislation also includes provisions for penalties related to noncompliance and fraudulent activities, while allowing for the adoption of rules and regulations to facilitate the act's implementation. Overall, the Beverage Container Recycling Act aims to improve recycling practices in Rhode Island, ensuring compliance and accountability within the system while promoting environmental justice and sustainability.