The bill proposes a comprehensive overhaul of the Rhode Island state crime laboratory's structure and operations by repealing Chapter 12-1.1, which previously governed the State Crime Laboratory Commission. It introduces new legal language to establish a revised framework that includes the creation of a commission to oversee scientific criminal investigations, consisting of five members, including the Attorney General as chairperson. The bill outlines the commission's powers and duties, such as setting goals and standards for the laboratory, monitoring operations, and recommending relevant legislation. Significant deletions from current law include the removal of specific legislative findings and the previous authority of the director of the Department of Administration, thereby streamlining the laboratory's governance and enhancing accountability through regular meetings and annual reports.

Additionally, the bill transfers the responsibility for managing DNA records and samples from the "department of health" to the "Rhode Island state crime laboratory," establishing new procedures for the collection, analysis, and storage of DNA samples. It mandates that individuals arrested for violent crimes provide DNA samples at booking and outlines the conditions for processing these samples. The bill also introduces provisions for the expungement of DNA records under certain circumstances and emphasizes the confidentiality of DNA data. Furthermore, it amends existing laws related to driving under the influence (DUI), enhancing penalties for repeat offenders and establishing new procedures for chemical testing, including the requirement for tests to be conducted by the Rhode Island state crime laboratory. Overall, the bill aims to improve the efficiency, security, and integrity of forensic processes in Rhode Island while ensuring the rights of individuals are protected.

Statutes affected:
951: 23-1-8, 12-5-2, 21-28-4.21