The resolution celebrates May as Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) Heritage Month, highlighting the contributions and cultural heritage of AAPI individuals throughout U.S. history. It emphasizes the historical ties between Rhode Island and Japan, beginning with the first diplomatic contact in 1853 led by Commodore Matthew Perry, which resulted in the Treaty of Peace and Amity in 1854. This treaty established formal diplomatic relations and has since fostered significant trade and investment between the two nations, with Japan being a key partner for the U.S. and Rhode Island.

Furthermore, the resolution acknowledges the various partnerships and exchanges between Rhode Island and Japan across multiple sectors, including commerce, education, and culture. It recognizes the ongoing cultural celebrations that promote Japanese heritage in Rhode Island and the collaborative efforts in national security between the U.S. and Japan. The resolution honors the 171st anniversary of the U.S.-Japan treaty by declaring March 31st as "Japan Day" and encourages continued collaboration to strengthen the relationship for future generations. It also directs the Secretary of State to transmit certified copies of the resolution to key officials, including the President and members of Congress.