The proposed "Rhode Island Social Media Regulation Act" aims to enhance the safety and privacy of minors on social media platforms by establishing regulations for social media companies operating in the state. Starting January 1, 2026, these companies will be prohibited from allowing Rhode Island residents who are minors to create accounts without the express consent of a parent or guardian. The bill mandates that social media companies verify the age of account holders and confirm parental consent for minors.

Specific restrictions are imposed on accounts held by minors, including prohibiting direct messaging with users who are not linked through friending, not displaying advertisements, and not collecting or using unnecessary personal information beyond what is required for compliance with state or federal law. Additionally, parents or guardians will be provided with access to their children's accounts, allowing them to view all posts and messages.

The legislation empowers the Department of Business Regulation to enforce these regulations, investigate consumer complaints, and impose administrative fines for violations. It includes provisions for civil actions against non-compliant parties, allowing aggrieved individuals to file lawsuits with potential awards for damages and attorney fees. The department is required to compile an annual report evaluating the enforcement of the act, and any waivers or limitations of rights under this chapter are deemed void, ensuring that protections for minors remain intact. The act is set to take effect on January 1, 2026.