The bill introduces Chapter 61, "Right to Consumer Access to Powered Wheelchair Repairs," to Title 6 of the General Laws. It establishes definitions related to powered wheelchairs and outlines the responsibilities of health plans regarding coverage and payment for repairs. Specifically, it states that prior authorization and medical documentation are not required for repairs on consumer-owned complex rehabilitation technology. Additionally, suppliers of complex wheelchairs are required to offer service and repairs throughout the wheelchairs' useful life, with certain exceptions.

The legislation mandates that original equipment manufacturers provide independent repair suppliers and consumers with fair access to necessary documentation, parts, embedded software, firmware, and tools for repairs. Consumers are permitted to self-repair or have repairs conducted by independent suppliers for non-programmable parts, while parts requiring programmability or clinical involvement are excluded from this provision. The bill includes protections for manufacturers regarding stock issues, stating that manufacturers are not subject to penalties if they inform consumers or independent repair providers when a part is out of stock and make the part available within five business days of its availability. Furthermore, manufacturers are not liable for damages resulting from faulty or improper repairs conducted by independent repair suppliers or owners.

The bill is set to take effect upon passage and will apply to various third-party payment supplier contracts delivered, issued for delivery, continued, or renewed in the state on or after January 1, 2026.