The bill amends Chapter 15-7 of the General Laws, titled "Adoption of Children," by introducing a new section, 15-7-14.2, which establishes the rights of children who are adopted, placed in foster care, or under guardianship to maintain post-separation visitation and contact with their siblings. At the time of adoption, foster placement, or guardianship, the family court is required to enter a decree granting these post-separation sibling privileges.
The bill outlines the criteria under which the court must grant these privileges, including: (1) determining that the best interests of the child would be served by granting post-separation sibling privileges; (2) finding a significant emotional attachment between the separated siblings; (3) requiring a negotiated agreement between adoptive or foster parents and birth parents regarding post-separation sibling privileges; (4) ensuring cooperation from the Department of Children, Youth and Families and any court-appointed special advocate; (5) allowing siblings aged twelve or older the right to be heard by the family court regarding these privileges; and (6) requiring court approval for any post-separation sibling privileges agreement and for any modifications to such agreements.
The bill also specifies that the court may not award monetary damages in disputes over post-separation sibling privileges. The act will take effect upon passage.