The bill amends Chapter 20-6 of the General Laws to establish a shellfish hatchery program under the Department of Environmental Management. This program aims to foster sustainable development and resiliency within Rhode Island's historic shellfish industry. Key provisions include the establishment of a production capacity of 500 million shellfish pieces annually, the selection of a nonprofit entity to administer the program, and a requirement for the department to produce specifications and solicit bids from nonprofits every five years, starting on or before September 1, 2025. The department will supervise the program and promulgate rules and regulations related to its operation.

Additionally, the bill outlines funding mechanisms for the hatchery program, including the establishment of a restricted receipt account to cover up to ten years of implementation and operation costs. A fee will be collected from shellfish dealers for each piece purchased, which will go into the funding account. The department is also tasked with providing a report to the General Assembly estimating the necessary appropriation for initial implementation and operation. Furthermore, the department shall monitor nitrogen levels in all shellfish harvest areas to ensure they meet the Redfield ratio year-round, with data collected reported monthly and made available to the public. The act will take effect upon passage.