The proposed legislation, known as the "Lead by Example Act," aims to promote sustainability and environmental responsibility within state operations. It introduces several key measures, including a ban on the purchase of single-serving bottled water for state facilities served by public water supplies, with exceptions for safety, health, or emergency situations. Additionally, the bill mandates that state funds be used to lease or purchase electric vehicles and electric vehicle infrastructure for state agencies, with specific targets for the state's light-duty fleet to consist of at least 45% zero emissions vehicles by 2030. The legislation also requires the installation of at least 200 electric vehicle charging stations at state-owned properties by 2030.

Furthermore, the act mandates the purchase of renewable and energy-efficient technologies for use on state properties to improve infrastructure, reduce energy consumption, and lower greenhouse gas emissions. It requires the installation of these technologies in new buildings and during renovations of existing state properties. The department of administration's capital asset management division is tasked with reducing overall site energy use intensity by 20% by 2030, 30% by 2040, and 40% by 2050.

The act also requires state funds to be used to purchase recycling bins for all state buildings and mandates the use of biodegradable and compostable materials in state cafeterias by January 1, 2026. Additionally, it requires the implementation of recycling and composting programs in all state agencies by January 1, 2027.

The act prohibits the purchase of gasoline-powered leaf blowers by the state effective July 1, 2025, and prohibits their use by the state or any contractor or subcontractor hired by the state effective January 1, 2028. It also requires that all public buildings be staffed with at least one custodian certified in composting and recycling.

Annual reports summarizing the progress and compliance with these measures must be submitted to the Executive Climate Change Coordinating Council (EC4), the speaker of the house of representatives, the president of the senate, and the governor by January 31 each year. The act is set to take effect upon passage.