The proposed bill amends Chapter 4-1 of the General Laws, titled "Cruelty to Animals," by introducing a new section, 4-1-44, which establishes a cause of action for the intentional or negligent injury or death of a pet. Under this new provision, if a person's pet is seriously injured or killed due to the unlawful and intentional or negligent actions of another individual, the injured party may seek noneconomic damages. The bill specifies that the maximum recovery for noneconomic damages is set at $7,500, with minimum recoveries of $500 for serious injuries and $750 for death or injuries resulting in death. The bill also outlines that these injuries must occur on the property of the pet's owner or caretaker or while the pet is under their control.
Additionally, the bill clarifies that noneconomic damages awarded can include compensation for the loss of companionship and affection of the pet. It also states that the limits on noneconomic damages do not apply to related causes of action, such as intentional infliction of emotional distress, but are specifically applicable to claims for negligent injury or death of the pet. Importantly, the bill exempts not-for-profit entities and governmental agencies from liability for negligent actions taken in the interest of public health or animal welfare. This act will take effect upon passage.