The bill amends Chapter 9-1 of the General Laws, adding a new section, 9-1-55, which establishes the conditions under which punitive damages may be awarded in civil actions. Specifically, it allows plaintiffs to receive punitive damages if they can provide evidence that the defendant's actions were willful or wanton, or if the defendant acted with reckless disregard for the health, safety, and welfare of individuals who could foreseeably be harmed by such conduct. The bill defines "willful or wanton conduct" as actions taken by the defendant that they knew or should have known were dangerous, or that were performed heedlessly and recklessly without regard for the consequences or the rights and safety of others.

This act is designed to enhance accountability in civil litigation by allowing for punitive damages in cases of egregious behavior. It will take effect immediately upon passage, thereby enabling plaintiffs to seek these damages in relevant civil actions without delay.