The bill amends existing laws regarding animal cruelty and care, specifically in Chapter 4-1 and Chapter 4-13 of the General Laws. It introduces stricter penalties for malicious injury or killing of animals, increasing the maximum fine from $1,000 to $5,000 and allowing for imprisonment of up to five years. Additionally, it allows animal control officers in cities and towns, as well as agents from the Rhode Island Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, to take charge of neglected or abandoned animals and provides a framework for the forfeiture of ownership rights if the owner is convicted of cruelty-related offenses. The bill outlines the responsibilities of owners regarding the care of animals taken into custody, including the obligation to cover care expenses.

Furthermore, the bill enhances penalties for the wrongful removal of collars from licensed dogs, increasing the fine for the first offense from $10 to $100 and up to $1,000 for subsequent violations. It establishes specific regulations regarding the tethering and confinement of dogs, including restrictions on the duration and conditions under which dogs can be tethered. Violations of these provisions can result in fines ranging from $100 to $5,000 and potential imprisonment of up to two years for subsequent violations. Overall, the bill aims to strengthen animal welfare protections and ensure responsible ownership practices.