The proposed bill, titled "The Rhode Island Informed Consent Protection Act," introduces a new chapter to Title 5 of the General Laws aimed at safeguarding individuals' rights regarding vaccination choices. Key provisions include prohibiting discrimination against patients who choose to delay or decline vaccinations, ensuring that healthcare practitioners and facilities cannot dismiss patients or deny them benefits based on their vaccination decisions. Insurers are also barred from discriminating against individuals based on their vaccination choices, and practitioners are prohibited from accepting bonuses for vaccinations or requiring liability waivers from patients who opt to delay or decline. Additionally, the bill mandates that informed consent for vaccinations must be provided in writing, detailing the right to decline and information about potential recovery for vaccine-related injuries.

The bill further amends Section 40-11-3, clarifying that no investigation shall be initiated against a parent or guardian solely for choosing to delay or decline vaccinations for their child. This amendment aims to protect parents from penalties related to their vaccination decisions. The legislation outlines civil penalties for violations, allowing for fines of up to $25,000, and grants the director of the Department of Health the authority to enforce the provisions and conduct investigations. The act is set to take effect immediately upon passage.