The proposed bill amends the Energy Facility Siting Act in Rhode Island to improve the regulatory framework for energy facility siting, with a focus on enhancing community involvement and environmental considerations. Key insertions include a new section that acknowledges the unique impacts of energy facilities on host communities and a declaration of policy that emphasizes timely planning and construction to meet state energy needs while minimizing environmental and public health impacts. The bill consolidates regulatory authority into a single body, streamlining decision-making, and introduces definitions for terms such as "host community" and "advisory agencies." It also removes references to "clean coal technology" as an acceptable primary fuel source, instead prioritizing renewable fuels and natural gas.

Additionally, the bill restructures the siting board by increasing its membership from three to five members, including representatives from various state agencies and a public member, while ensuring transparency and public access to records. It outlines the powers and duties of the siting board, mandating that all state or local agencies operate under its direction for permitting processes. The bill establishes a comprehensive application process for energy facility siting, requiring detailed descriptions of proposed facilities and their impacts, and emphasizes community engagement through public hearings. It also introduces provisions for the appointment of qualified hearing officers and mandates compliance with board regulations, ensuring that host communities have a significant role in the decision-making process.