The bill amends Chapter 45-24 of the General Laws regarding zoning ordinances by introducing a new section, 45-24-46.6, which specifically addresses the development of utility scale solar energy projects. It stipulates that such projects shall be limited to properties where the free-standing solar energy structure is providing energy to an urban area of residential properties, a commercial property, or otherwise occupying developed accessory portions of these properties, including but not limited to rooftops, parking lots, and developed property.

The bill explicitly prohibits the use of forested land, farmland, undeveloped property consisting of one acre or more, and other rural areas for utility scale solar projects. Additionally, it defines a "utility scale solar project" as one that produces ten megawatts (10 MW) or more of energy or generates electricity for sale pursuant to the provisions of chapter 26.4 of title 39. This legislation aims to ensure that utility scale solar developments are concentrated in urban and developed areas, thereby protecting rural and undeveloped lands from such projects. The act is set to take effect upon passage.