The bill amends Chapter 5-86 of the General Laws in Rhode Island, which governs the licensing of applied behavior analysts. It changes the name of "applied behavior assistant analyst" to "assistant applied behavior analyst" and makes several updates to ensure consistency in the certification language for behavioral analysts.

The legislation introduces new definitions, clarifies the qualifications and licensing requirements for both licensed applied behavior analysts and assistant applied behavior analysts, detailing necessary educational backgrounds, supervised experience, and examinations. It specifies that licensed professionals are not required to be employees of a prescribing profession or organization and must comply with confidentiality laws regarding medical records.

The bill provides exemptions for certain professionals, such as teachers and social workers, allowing them to perform their duties without needing a license as applied behavior analysts. It permits individuals to offer applied behavior analysis services to immediate family members or as caregivers without representing themselves as licensed professionals. Additionally, it allows out-of-state licensed behavior analysts to provide services in Rhode Island for a limited number of days each year without obtaining a local license.

The bill emphasizes the supervision requirements for assistant applied behavior analysts, ensuring they practice only under the guidance of a licensed professional and prohibiting them from initiating treatment programs or conducting evaluations independently. The act will take effect upon passage.