The bill amends sections of the General Laws in Chapter 14-1, which pertains to proceedings in Family Court, specifically focusing on the handling of juvenile records. It introduces new provisions that classify police records related to juveniles aged seventeen and older as family court records, ensuring that these records are treated with confidentiality. Notably, the bill allows for the disclosure of juvenile records for the purpose of conducting National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) firearm background checks until the individual reaches the age of twenty-one. Additionally, it stipulates that all court records from such proceedings will be sealed upon the final disposition of the case or when the individual turns twenty-one, provided there is a no information, dismissal, or not guilty finding.

Furthermore, the bill establishes that police records concerning juvenile arrests and detentions must be kept separate from adult records and are generally withheld from public inspection. However, it allows parents, guardians, or attorneys of the juvenile to access these records upon request and payment of copying costs. The bill also clarifies that the identities of juveniles who are waived or certified and convicted will be made public. Overall, the act aims to balance the confidentiality of juvenile records with the need for transparency in firearm background checks, taking effect immediately upon passage.