The bill proposes a comprehensive overhaul of the coastal resources management framework in Rhode Island by establishing a new Department of Coastal Resources, which replaces the existing Coastal Resources Management Council (CRMC). Key changes include the renaming of Chapter 46-23 from "Coastal Resources Management Council" to "Department of Coastal Resources," and the replacement of all references to "council" with "department" throughout the legislation. This transition aims to enhance the management and oversight of coastal resources, with the department taking on responsibilities such as coordinating dredging activities, formulating state policies, and serving as the primary point of contact for project applications. The bill also introduces a community advisory committee to provide input on policy initiatives, emphasizing the importance of public involvement in coastal resource management.

Additionally, the bill outlines the department's jurisdiction over various coastal activities, including the issuance of permits for marina construction and dredging, while establishing a new Dredge Fund to support dredging and disposal options. It mandates that any large-scale projects, such as filling or leasing tidal lands, require legislative approval. The bill also clarifies public access rights to shorelines and introduces provisions for solid waste disposal license hearings. Overall, the proposed changes aim to streamline the regulatory framework, enhance environmental protections, and ensure sustainable management of Rhode Island's coastal resources.