The proposed bill, titled "The Freedom to Read Act," aims to enhance the protection of intellectual freedom in libraries by establishing a new chapter in Title 29 of the General Laws. It emphasizes the right to free speech and inquiry, asserting that authors and publishers can share their ideas without government interference. The bill introduces definitions for key terms such as "censorship," "library material," and "librarian," and mandates the chief of library services to create a model policy for library material curation. This policy must include standards for selection and removal of materials, ensuring that public libraries remain inclusive spaces that do not remove materials based on their origin or the views of their creators. Additionally, the bill outlines procedures for reconsideration requests regarding library materials, requiring comprehensive reviews and documentation of any rationale for blocking or removing materials.

Furthermore, the bill introduces new legal language to regulate indecent publications and their distribution to minors, establishing penalties for individuals who knowingly sell or distribute such materials. It refines the definition of "indecent for minors" and provides an affirmative defense for bona fide schools, museums, or public libraries in related prosecutions, protecting their financial resources from litigation costs. The legislation also allows individuals affected by censorship to seek damages in court, with specified penalties for censorship claims. Overall, the bill seeks to safeguard intellectual freedom in libraries while ensuring community standards are upheld, promoting free expression and access to information.