The proposed joint resolution seeks to amend the Constitution of the State of Rhode Island to establish a fundamental right to a public education and the duty to promote public libraries. If approved, the amendment would replace the current Article XII, Sections 1 and 2, with new provisions that affirm the duty of the general assembly and state agencies to guarantee an equitable, adequate, and meaningful education to each child. This change is intended to enhance the state's commitment to education and ensure that all residents have equal opportunities to receive an adequate education.

Additionally, the resolution stipulates that the amendment will be judicially enforceable, allowing any person or entity injured or threatened with injury due to noncompliance to bring an action in Superior Court to enforce these provisions and obtain declaratory and injunctive relief for any violations. The proposed amendment is set to take effect on January 1, 2027, and will be submitted to the electorate for approval during the next statewide general election. The Secretary of State is responsible for ensuring that the amendment is published and properly presented to voters prior to the election.