The bill amends Section 14-1-6 of the General Laws in Chapter 14-1, "Proceedings in Family Court," to extend the jurisdiction of the court over children from age 21 to age 26. This extension allows children who are wayward, delinquent, dependent, neglected, or abused to remain under court supervision until they turn 26, contingent upon meeting specific conditions related to education, employment, or medical incapacity. The bill also requires the Department of Children, Youth and Families (DCYF) to provide a transition plan at least six months before a child turns 18, outlining available services and support. Key deletions from current law include the removal of references to age 21 and simplification of language regarding the types of petitions that can bring a child under the court's jurisdiction.

Additionally, the bill introduces provisions for young adults previously in foster care, allowing them to voluntarily continue receiving care and legal supervision until age 26. It also includes stipulations for former foster children who were adopted or placed in guardianship, enabling them to agree to extended care under similar conditions. The bill mandates that the Department of Behavioral Healthcare, Developmental Disabilities, and Hospitals submit a transition plan to the court at least twelve months prior to a child's discharge. It establishes that young adults aged 18 to 26 under court supervision can execute a voluntary placement agreement for continued care, with the court overseeing their transition to independence. Key changes include the deletion of the age limit of 21, the introduction of periodic reviews of the young adult's progress, and an emphasis on a permanency plan addressing housing, education, and employment needs to support their transition to adulthood.