The bill amends Section 15-5-16.2 of the General Laws in Chapter 15-5, which governs child support in divorce and separation proceedings. It introduces new provisions for calculating child support based on a formula and guidelines established by the family court, while allowing the court discretion to adjust support amounts if necessary. Notably, the bill extends child support obligations beyond the age of 19 for children with severe physical or mental impairments and includes provisions for children aged 18 to 23 who are still dependent on their parents due to educational enrollment. Additionally, the bill empowers the court to appoint a guardian ad litem to represent the interests of minor or dependent children in related matters, clarifying the responsibilities of such guardians and the non-privileged nature of communications with them.

Furthermore, the bill modifies existing child support laws by ensuring that child support orders remain effective even after the youngest child is emancipated, directing payments towards any arrears owed. It allows the Department of Human Services to file motions to modify child support for noncustodial parents who are incarcerated for 180 days or more, with provisions for video hearings. The bill also outlines the responsibilities of parents and grandparents in child support cases, mandates the recording of support orders in the child support enforcement system, and clarifies alternative methods of service for notice in enforcement actions. Overall, these amendments aim to streamline the child support process, enhance compliance, and better address the needs of children receiving support. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
5261: 15-5-16.2