The "Rhode Island Clean Air Preservation Act" establishes a regulatory framework to prohibit atmospheric experiments and interventions, including solar radiation modification (SRM), sunlight reflection methods (SRM), geoengineering, weather modification, cloud seeding, and other activities that may release harmful pollutants into the atmosphere, particularly Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS), known as "forever chemicals." The act creates a new chapter in Title 23 of the General Laws, defining relevant terms and outlining the responsibilities of state authorities in regulating these activities.
The Rhode Island State Police (RISP) are designated to enforce the act, with the authority to issue cease-and-desist orders for unlawful practices. Violations of the act are classified as felonies, subjecting offenders to fines of not less than five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) and/or imprisonment for not less than five years. Each day of continued violation constitutes a separate offense.
Additionally, the act mandates that government agencies, academic institutions, and private entities operating within or above the state comply with its provisions. It also requires an independent evaluation of irradiating infrastructure by a licensed radiofrequency engineer to ensure compliance with specified radiation limits.
The act further amends Section 30-15-7 of the General Laws to clarify the governor's powers in disaster management, removing references to "weather modification" from state agency responsibilities, thereby emphasizing disaster prevention and management over atmospheric experimentation. It aims to enhance consumer choice by requiring the availability of non-wireless utility equipment without additional fees. The act will take effect upon passage.
Statutes affected: 5217: 30-15-7