The bill amends the "Assisted Living Residence Licensing Act" to enhance the rights and protections of residents in assisted living facilities. It introduces new definitions for "family council" and "resident council," which are independent groups advocating for residents' needs and facilitating communication with administration. The bill clarifies the definition of "resident" as an individual who may need personal assistance but does not require medical or nursing care, emphasizing their capability for self-preservation in emergencies. Additionally, it mandates that a residency agreement must be executed prior to financial exchanges, detailing services, charges, and fee increase schedules, with a minimum 120-day notice for any fee hikes after November 1, 2025.

Moreover, the bill establishes requirements for assisted living facilities to support the formation of resident and family councils by November 1, 2025, ensuring these councils can address general resident issues without pursuing individual grievances. It prohibits discrimination in council membership and mandates facilities to provide adequate space and staff support for council activities. Facilities must respond to written requests from councils within five business days, ensuring transparency and accountability. Overall, the bill aims to create a more supportive and communicative environment within assisted living facilities, reinforcing the rights of residents and their families.