The proposed bill, titled the "Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act," aims to enhance oversight and accountability regarding the use of artificial intelligence (AI) within state government. It mandates the Department of Administration to conduct an inventory of all AI systems utilized by state agencies, starting by December 31, 2026, and annually thereafter. This inventory must include details such as the system's name, vendor, capabilities, whether it has been used to independently make or support decisions, and whether it underwent an impact assessment prior to implementation. The Department of Administration is also required to make each inventory publicly available on the state's open data portal.
Additionally, the bill requires ongoing assessments of AI systems in use by state agencies to ensure that they do not result in unlawful discrimination or disparate impacts, as defined in the legislation. The Department of Administration must develop and establish policies and procedures concerning the development, procurement, implementation, utilization, and ongoing assessment of these AI systems, which must include provisions to prevent unlawful discrimination.
To further support these efforts, the bill establishes a permanent thirteen-member commission within the Department of Administration to monitor AI usage in state government. This commission will be responsible for continuously studying, monitoring, and making recommendations regarding the use of AI systems that may affect human welfare, including legal rights and privileges. The commission will examine various aspects of AI usage, including training, validation, transparency, and the due process rights of individuals affected by AI systems.
The commission shall submit an annual report by December 31 of each year to the governor, the speaker of the house, and the president of the senate. This report will include a description of the commission's activities, findings, and recommendations for regulatory or legislative action, including areas where AI systems should or should not be used, along with a timeline for implementation and cost estimates.
The act will take effect upon passage.