The bill amends Title 42 of the General Laws by adding a new chapter, Chapter 128.4, which focuses on the establishment and regulation of emergency shelters for homeless individuals. It defines key terms such as "emergency shelter," "housing resources commission," and "licensing agency." The bill mandates the housing resources commission to create an application process for emergency shelter licenses by January 1, 2026, and outlines that these licenses will be issued at no cost, must be displayed prominently, and are non-transferable without approval. Additionally, shelters established in response to natural disasters or similar events are exempt from these licensing requirements.

The legislation sets forth minimum standards for licensed emergency shelters, including the provision of a safe place for residents, access to drinking water and bathroom facilities as required by the state building code, the development of privacy and confidentiality policies, and procedures for the safe transfer of individuals who can no longer stay at the shelter. Furthermore, it requires the housing resources commission to develop a grievance procedure for residents and prohibits any fees for shelter services or personal care items, with certain exceptions for financial literacy programs. The act will take effect upon passage.