The bill amends the "State Building Code" and the "Comprehensive Fire Safety Act" to introduce specific provisions for Supportive and Versatile Emergency Units (SAVE Units), which are designed for temporary and transitional residential occupancy for individuals experiencing homelessness. The new section 23-27.3-101.2 exempts SAVE Units from most provisions of the State Building Code, except for certain safety and livability standards outlined in section 23-27.3-111.0. Additionally, the bill clarifies that all regulations apply to new or existing structures unless explicitly exempted, establishes timelines for building plan approvals, and allows for the issuance of permits if these timelines are not met. The bill emphasizes the importance of compliance with safety codes and the role of licensed professionals in the preparation and review of building plans.
Moreover, the bill updates definitions related to zoning and land use, including terms such as "Accessory dwelling unit (ADU)" and "Community residence," while allowing property owners to propose new land uses for evaluation by local officials. It explicitly permits community residences and family daycare homes in various zones and allows for the temporary placement of mobile homes for displaced residents. The bill also grants municipalities the authority to suspend standard planning and zoning procedures during emergencies to facilitate the rapid deployment of SAVE Units, with a maximum emergency declaration period of 180 days per year. Overall, the bill aims to enhance housing flexibility and responsiveness to emergencies while ensuring compliance with existing health and safety standards.
Statutes affected: 5100: 23-28.1-6, 45-24.3-4