The bill amends Chapter 23-27.3 of the General Laws, known as the "State Building Code," by introducing new sections that establish requirements and exemptions for Supportive and Versatile Emergency Units (SAVE Units), which are temporary residential structures intended to assist individuals experiencing homelessness. Specifically, section 23-27.3-101.2 states that SAVE Units are exempt from most provisions of the State Building Code, except for certain requirements outlined in section 23-27.3-111.0. This section includes standards for safety features, climate control, and other essential livability criteria.

The bill also amends section 23-28.1-6 of the "Comprehensive Fire Safety Act" to clarify that SAVE Units are exempt from its regulations. Additionally, it updates sections 45-24-31 and 45-24-37 in the "Zoning Ordinances" to include relevant definitions and provisions regarding the permitted use of SAVE Units.

Municipalities are authorized to construct and use SAVE Units under specific conditions, allowing them by right in areas with adopted zoning ordinances or during declared emergencies. The emergency declaration, which must be approved by the municipal council, enables the suspension of planning and zoning procedures for up to 180 days per year to facilitate the construction of these units. The bill includes provisions for municipalities to report to the governor, the speaker of the house, and the president of the senate on the nature of the emergency and the number of individuals served by the SAVE Units. Overall, the legislation aims to enhance flexibility in zoning regulations and support community resilience during housing crises while ensuring compliance with safety standards.

Statutes affected:
5100: 23-28.1-6, 45-24.3-4
5100  SUB A: 23-28.1-6, 45-24.3-4