The resolution acknowledges the historical significance of Juneteenth, which originated in Galveston, Texas, on June 19, 1865, as a celebration of the emancipation of enslaved people in America. It traces the roots of Emancipation Day celebrations back to the abolition of slavery in the British Empire on August 1, 1834, and notes that such celebrations were held in American cities with free African heritage populations, including in Rhode Island. The resolution also commemorates the survival of African Americans through the Middle Passage and the brutal conditions of slavery in the United States for over two centuries.

The resolution further outlines the events leading up to the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln's role, and the eventual passing of the Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery throughout the United States. It highlights that the news of emancipation reached different states at different times, with Texas receiving the message on June 19, 1865, leading to widespread celebrations. The Rhode Island General Assembly passed legislation declaring "Juneteenth National Freedom Day" as a state holiday on June 19th. The resolution urges Rhode Islanders to recognize the historical significance of Juneteenth and supports the annual celebration to educate people about the nation's history. It also directs the Secretary of State to transmit a certified copy of the resolution to the Governor of Rhode Island.