The bill amends sections 12-25-17 and 12-25-22 of the General Laws in Chapter 12-25, entitled "Criminal Injuries Compensation." It introduces a new definition for "medical forensic examination," which refers to an examination of a sexual assault victim by a health care provider with specialized education and clinical experience in forensic evidence collection and treatment. This examination includes gathering medical forensic history, performing an examination, documenting biological and physical findings, and collecting evidence from the patient.

Additionally, the bill modifies the limitations upon awarding compensation under the chapter. It allows for compensation claims to be accepted when a victim of sexual assault receives a medical forensic examination within fifteen (15) days of the crime, even if a police report was not filed within the usual fifteen-day reporting requirement. This change is intended to establish eligibility for funds under the State Crime Victim Compensation Program for victims of sexual assault who may not have immediately reported the crime to law enforcement but have undergone a medical forensic examination. The act will take effect upon passage.