The bill amends Chapter 42-11.3 of the General Laws, which pertains to motor vehicles owned by a governmental body. It introduces new definitions, including "zero-emission vehicle," defined as a vehicle that produces no emissions from the onboard source of power, and "alternative-fueled vehicle," which refers to a vehicle that either combines a combustion engine with electric motors and battery packs or is powered by hydrogen fuel cells. The bill also mandates that when a gasoline-powered vehicle owned by a governmental body reaches the end of its service life, it must be replaced with a zero-emission vehicle (ZEV). Additionally, for any new fleet vehicles leased or purchased, the governmental body is required to procure zero-emission vehicles.

The bill allows for waivers in cases where a zero-emission vehicle cannot be replaced due to limited supply or inadequate replacement options. In such cases, the governmental body may lease or purchase an alternative-fueled vehicle until a zero-emission vehicle becomes available. However, no governmental body can be granted more than three waivers in a calendar year unless they can prove that no zero-emission vehicles are available for adequate replacement. The act is set to take effect on January 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
2595: 42-11.3-1