This resolution acknowledges the prevalence of high cholesterol among American adults and the significance of heart disease as a leading cause of death in Rhode Island. It recognizes the inherited risks associated with heart disease, such as familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) and elevated lipoprotein(a) levels, which can lead to early heart attacks and heart disease if untreated. The resolution also notes the disparities in heart disease death rates among Black Rhode Islanders and supports national efforts like the LDL-Action Summit and the CDC's Million Hearts program to reduce cardiovascular events.

The resolution designates February 2024 as "American Heart Month" in Rhode Island to raise public awareness about heart disease and cholesterol-related illnesses. It supports initiatives to raise awareness of heart disease, cholesterol, and the importance of lipid-lowering treatments. Furthermore, the resolution requests that the Rhode Island State Department of Health dedicate resources to address cardiovascular disease and improve cholesterol screenings for residents. It also directs the Secretary of State to transmit certified copies of the resolution to the Director of the Rhode Island State Department of Health and the American Heart Association – Rhode Island.