The resolution proposes an amendment to the Constitution of the State, which would be put to a vote by the qualified electors of the State in accordance with Article XIV of the Constitution. The amendment aims to replace Article XII, Sections 1 and 2, with new language that establishes the diffusion of knowledge and virtue as essential to the preservation of rights and liberties. It declares that it is the duty of the general assembly to promote public schools and libraries and to secure educational advantages and opportunities for the people. The amendment further stipulates that the general assembly and the state have an additional duty to guarantee an equitable, adequate, and meaningful education to each child. This amendment would be effective from January 1, 2025.

Additionally, the proposed amendment includes a provision for judicial enforcement, allowing any person or entity injured or threatened with injury due to noncompliance with its provisions to bring an action in Superior Court. The resolution outlines the process for submitting the amendment to the electors for approval or rejection at the next statewide general election, including the requirement for the Secretary of State to publish the proposition and for it to be read at town, city, ward, or district meetings. The explanation by the Legislative Council clarifies that the amendment, if approved, would make it the paramount duty of the general assembly and other government agencies to provide Rhode Island residents with equal opportunities to receive an education that is adequate, equitable, and meaningful, effective January 1, 2025.