The bill introduces the Rhode Island Physical Therapist Licensure Compact, which is designed to facilitate the interstate practice of physical therapy and improve public access to these services. It establishes a new chapter in Title 5 of the General Laws, with the goal of recognizing member state licenses, enhancing public health and safety, encouraging cooperation among member states, supporting military spouses, and ensuring accountability to practice standards. The bill defines key terms, outlines state participation requirements, and specifies the roles and responsibilities of the physical therapy licensing board, the executive board, and the physical therapy compact commission. It also sets conditions for licensees to be granted compact privileges to practice in other member states, including holding an unencumbered license and meeting jurisprudence requirements.

The bill further details the structure, powers, and duties of the commission, including rule promulgation, legal proceedings, financial management, and the establishment of committees. It mandates public meetings, with provisions for closed sessions, and requires detailed record-keeping. The commission is given the authority to manage its finances, including accepting donations and assessments, and is responsible for defending and indemnifying its members against civil actions. Additionally, the bill calls for the creation of a coordinated database for licensure and disciplinary information, with provisions for data sharing and expungement. It includes new legal language regarding the availability of licensees to other member states, the protection of certain information, and the rulemaking process. The bill also addresses oversight, dispute resolution, enforcement, and the actions to be taken if a member state defaults on its obligations. The compact will be enacted once the tenth member state joins, and the bill includes a severability clause to maintain its effectiveness even if parts are invalidated. The act will take effect upon passage.